3rd April
Friday in Passiontide
Pastoral Letter No. 6
Friday in Passiontide
Pastoral Letter No. 6
Fr
Andrew writes:
PREPARING
FOR HOLY WEEK AND EASTER
The most
significant week of the Christian year and the Christian life is almost upon
us: Holy Week. The seven days of Holy Week are an echo of the Genesis account
of the creation, as a New Creation comes into being in Jesus Christ, the New
Adam.
PALM SUNDAY
The week
begins with Palm Sunday. Like every Sunday in normal times we would expect to
gather together in church, but on Palm Sunday we gather outside the church.
There is a sense that we stand on the outside with Christ, the excluded one, as
we prepare to enter our holy place, as he entered the Holy City.
The refrain
‘blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord’ (Psalm 118.26 and the
Liturgy) is applicable to Christ entering the Holy City and entering our lives and
also to all our entrances into church, into our homes, workplaces and where we
share our lives: may we enter all such places in the name of the Lord and as bringers
of peace (cf Luke 10.5).
The
Blessing of Palms marks the beginning of the Liturgy and then we begin the
procession. There is no penitential rite (confession) on Palm Sunday, or at
least not one that is spoken. The procession is our walk of penitence. It is an
unspoken embodiment of our desire to walk in new directions in our lives and
‘to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with our God (Micah
6.8).
Yet there
is no procession this year and no Palm Crosses. What do we do? How about using
your time for exercise time (which we’re all permitted) on Palm Sunday to make
your walk one where you consciously seek to walk in new ways, and with every
step shake off your frustration, anger, boredom, despair, or however you’re
feeling at the moment. With every step walk deeper into the promises of the One
who comes to you: ‘if we walk in the light as God himself is the light, we have
fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from
all sin’ (1 John 1.7).
Palm
Crosses. Well, on Palm Sunday morning I will be blessing our church supply of
palm crosses and when we are all back together they will be distributed (even
though it won’t be Palm Sunday!). They will remind us on the pain and lament of
enforced social distance and isolation.
This year let’s
make our own cross (you could take it on your walk). There’s a very simple way
– for all ages - to make a cross from a single piece of paper (https://www.facebook.com/croydonminster/videos/204439907518671/) The cross could
decorated or have prayers written on it. When the Palm Sunday Liturgy is
broadcast you can hold it up for blessing, and then why not put it up in your
window? We would also love to gather together photos of our crosses. You could
send them to connect@croydonminster.org and we will post them up
on the church Facebook page and Twitter.
The cross
on Palm Sunday takes us to the heart of the matter. The Passion Gospel. The
accounts of Jesus’ passion are at the heart of the Gospel tradition, appearing
in all four gospels. The Passion Gospel from either Matthew, Mark or Luke is
always a feature of Palm Sunday, and often read in dramatized form. This year
it will be from St Matthew 26.14-27.66.
MONDAY,
TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY OF HOLY WEEK
These days
are often a little overlooked, partly, I suspect, because of the scale and
drama of the other days of the week. They are profound in themselves because
they take us into the realities of what awaits Jesus in his passion and death.
After the exhilaration of Palm Sunday and the Triumphant Entry into Jerusalem,
these days remind us how things go sour.
These days
are not to be glossed over.
The Old
Testament reading each day is from the Prophet Isaiah in the passages known as
the Suffering Servant Songs and they are powerful, stark and beautiful (Isaiah
42.1-9; 49.1-7; 50.4-9a). The Gospel readings are all from St John (John
12.1-11; 12.20-36; 13.21-32) and all point to the coming glorification of Jesus
passion and death.
THE TRIDUUM
SACRAM
MAUNDY
THURSDAY
Triduum
Sacram
is the Latin name for the three holy days (from the evening of Maundy Thursday
to the beginning of the new week – Easter Day) in which all the major themes of
salvation are uncovered. In the Triduum the days form a continuum: the Liturgies
of the Triduum are effectively one service only interrupted by sleep.
Maundy
Thursday is the commemoration of the institution of the Lord’s Supper, the Eucharist,
and the giving of the New Commandment (the Mandatum
Novum, from which we get the word ‘Maundy’). At the heart of the Liturgy is
the washing of feet that reveals Jesus as the servant king, who came ‘not to be
served but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many’ (Matthew 20.28).
At a time when we cannot gather to wash feet or have them washed, how do we
serve others? For those who can, we do acts of kindness for a neighbour,
volunteer to be a telephone befriender, for example, and each and everyone of
us can pray for those who serve, especially in healthcare. Please pray for
those in our congregations who work in the NHS serving others. Maundy Thursday
reminds us that service of our neighbour cannot be disassociated from our
Eucharist; worship turns us first to God, then to our neighbour.
Maundy
Thursday also makes clear what John the Baptist had first said of Jesus; ‘Look,
behold, here is the Lamb of God’ (1.29). Maundy Thursday connects us with the
Passover tradition of Israel and the Jewish People, whose doors were daubed
with the blood of the Passover Lamb so that they were spared death. The
Eucharist is the Christian Passover meal because we share in the life and blood
of the Lamb of God, Jesus Christ, who delivers us from death and leads us into
life. How we now hunger for the food of the Eucharist, as the Israelites
hungered for the manna from heaven to feed them day by day (Exodus 16).
GOOD FRIDAY
Good Friday
is dominated by the Cross. The sign of the cross is marked on our heads at
baptism and we seek to walk with Jesus in the way of the cross. This is why the
devotion of the Stations of the Cross is so powerful and moving. It
recapitulates the passion and death of Jesus, for all people and our salvation.
The Stations of the Cross are a distilled version of the Passion Gospel we hear
said or sung each Good Friday (John 18.1-19.42). You will be able to watch and
join in with the Stations on the church website and Facebook page this Holy
Week.
We won’t
physically be able to touch or kiss the wood of the cross this year as we would
in church. You may though make an act of veneration of a cross that you have at
home. In kissing that object you reverence the mystery it represents. It is one
of the ways, at this time, that we can still be in touch – literally – with the
signs of our faith.
HOLY
SATURDAY
This is a
day of stillness and absence. As God rested on the seventh day in the Genesis
account, so Christ’s lifeless body rests in the tomb. As he said from the
cross, ‘all is accomplished’. On this day creation pauses ready for the life of
the new day, a day that the Church Fathers (the theologians of the first
centuries of the Church’s life) called, ‘The Eighth Day of Creation’, i.e. day
one of the new creation week that we live in now! As dusk falls on Holy
Saturday we begin a Vigil of watching and waiting for the dawn which brings
hope and life, promise and freedom. Perhaps we can identify with that feeling
more than ever this year. (See Pastoral Letter 5 for more on Holy Saturday)
EASTER AND
THE PASCHAL MYSTERY
This is all
what is known as the Paschal Mystery, the great component parts of the
Christian Faith in which everything is held up and revealed to us and fulfilled
in the promise of Easter, of which more in my next letter.
Each year
at Passover the Jewish people, the first to hear God’s word, our ancestors in
faith, cry ‘next year in Jerusalem!’: this year we cry ‘next year in the new
Jerusalem, our church home!’
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