Sunday, 13 September 2026

Disproportionate forgiveness

First sermon preached at St Mary's, Little Walsingham, and earlier at St Peter's Great Walsingham and Houghton St Giles


Sirach 27:30-28:7 ‘Forgive your neighbour the wrong he has done, and then your sins will be pardoned when you pray.’

Romans 14:7-9 ‘Whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord’s.’

Matthew 18:21-35 ‘I do not say to you seven times, but seventy times seven.’

 

The Lord is compassionate and gracious,

slow to anger and rich in mercy.

 

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One of the great blessings, and challenges, of the Christian life is forgiveness – receiving forgiveness and giving it.

This challenge is being addressed in today’s gospel in the Lord’s conversation with Peter and in the parable that comes from it about someone who is forgiven but then who cannot then forgive.

Aren’t we all locked into that to some degree?

All too many people, even in the life of the Church, hardly dare believe that, in the words of the psalm, ‘The Lord is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger and rich in mercy’.

The psalm is absolutely serious – and do go back and read it – when it describes the heart and nature of God and the power of His forgiveness:

It is the Lord who forgives all your sins,

who heals every one of your ills,

who redeems your life from the grave,

who crowns you with mercy and compassion.

What a glorious promise!

And if we do accept that forgiveness are we ready to be mirrors of forgiveness?

So there’s a question posed by the Gospel today: is this promise of lavish forgiveness on the radar of your life as a Christian?

So Jesus shows that true forgiveness, God’s forgiveness, is lavish and generous and it doesn’t grudge: and it needs putting into action.

70 times 7 equals 490: that’s a lot of forgiving to be getting on with.

It’s as if Jesus is saying ‘do the maths!’

This is not to test your powers of mental arithmetic, but to emphasise that the forgiveness we give to others is a reflection of the forgiveness we receive from God, through the saving death of Christ on the cross, out of love for the world (cf John 3.16).

And in saying ‘do the maths’ the Lord is drawing on a character from the book of Genesis, chapter 4.

Lamech is a relentlessly unforgiving character, who takes disproportionate vengeance on those who slight him: he says that he won’t just take sevenfold vengeance, but seventy-seven fold (Genesis 4.23-24).

Recognise it?

Jesus flips that round for Peter and you and me.

Forgive, not just seven times but seventy-seven fold.

Lamech dealt in disproportionate vengeance, and vengeance, of any sort, is not the way of Jesus Christ and not worthy of his followers: Jesus deals in disproportionate forgiveness.

So today’s gospel is all about how we live our lives as forgiven and forgiving people.

It is first about life in the Church – that’s why Peter is part of it – it’s about being reconciled to God and to one another, and then about how that forgiveness spills out into our daily lives, thus revealing the ways of the Kingdom of God.

Forgiveness demands honesty, frankness and realism from the forgiver and the one seeking forgiveness.

If I cannot be real about my sins, I can never be ready and receptive to receive forgiveness.

Farmers and gardeners alike know what happens to hard dry ground when the rains come: the rain runs off the surface and leaches any remaining goodness.

When the surface of the ground is broken up and worked then the water can soak deep into the ground and water the roots of the growing seed and plants.

So too the watering of our souls with God’s forgiving grace means that the hardened shell we protect ourselves in must be tilled, so that forgiveness can soak into us and wash out the toxins of sin.

The Church, in her wisdom, gives us a powerful sacrament to aid this in our spiritual lives.

The Sacrament of Confession is the moment when we place ourselves before God - honestly, frankly and realistically - to receive his forgiveness.

Kneeling in penitence, articulating the hard and gnarled realities of our lives that repel God’s grace, is a healing balm and saving medicine.

That is what the Sacrament of Confession gives.

Confession is perhaps the most under used Sacraments of the Church, and yet one that can give deep and enduring comfort.

Getting back to regular confession - or getting started as penitents - reacquaints us with what forgiveness is about, and draws us close to the heart of the guardian of our souls.

Confession is good for us, and those with whom we share our lives, because it is the hinge of the Lord’s Prayer, praying to the Father: ‘forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us’.

You cannot truly forgive until you have been forgiven.

And the parable makes clear; there is little worse than the forgiven person who then fails to forgive.

It shows how crushing an inability to forgive really is, especially from someone who has been relieved of the debt of sin.

The very word forgiveness has a gift at its heart.

It is a gift to receive and a gift to give.

The parable is not a tale with a moral at which we nod our heads, but is a prompt to live lives as forgiven sinners who themselves put forgiveness and reconciliation into practice.

Know yourself to be forgiven, so reacquaint yourself with God’s forgiveness in the Sacrament of Confession.

It’s hard but eternally rewarding: the clutch of sin is washed away at baptism, but our sinfulness abounds, as does God’s disproportionate forgiveness.

Seek out a priest – and there are plenty around here - knowing that he voices God’s forgiveness of your sins, the Lord ‘who’, through his saving death on the Cross, ‘forgives all your sins, who heals every one of your ills, who redeems your life from the grave, who crowns you with mercy and compassion’.

And, knowing yourself to be forgiven, forgive.

Today’s gospel is then a relentless and demanding account of forgiveness and the spiritual corrosion of the failure to seek forgiveness and forgive.

Forgiveness is not a path of weakness but a noble, virtuous way that needs the strength of God’s grace.

Try it out this week! Amongst those who rile you, offend you, disturb you, be they family, friends, colleagues, even new parish priests: no doubt there will be plenty of people and moments who can provide you with the opportunity to give disproportionate forgiveness – what a gift that is to you!

So, as redeemed sinners let us now be ready to come to receive the Lamb of God, who when entering under our roof says the word and heals us.