Amos 5:6-7;10-15 Hate evil and love good
Hebrews 4: 12-16
The word of God cuts more finely than a double-edged sword
Mark 10.17-31
Give everything you own to the poor, and
follow me
‘For mortals it is impossible, but not for God;
for God all things are possible.’
(Mark 10.27).
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‘The
word of God’, the Letter to the Hebrews tells us, ‘is
living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing until it divides
soul from spirit, joints from marrow; it is able to judge the thoughts and
intentions of the heart’. (Hebrews 4.12)
That
is some description.
Anyone
who thinks the Bible or Christian belief and practice is undemanding or ‘easy
come; easy go’ is in for a shock.
And
those of us who already profess the Christian faith and consider ourselves
disciples of Christ are pressed further, into considering what our faith really
means to us, and what the demands of that faith are.
This
is what the man in today’s gospel, who had many possessions, found out to his
cost.
Or,
perhaps better put, he was not prepared to pay the cost of following Jesus
which, in his case, was to sell all he had and give the money to the poor.
People
have speculated if that is a general instruction to us all – to sell up and
give it all away – or a particular one to him.
That
hardly matters: Jesus’ call to ‘come, follow me’ always calls for some form of renunciation:
material, emotional, economic.
To
follow him the fishermen put down their nets.
To
follow him Matthew, the tax collector, walks away from his sharp practices and
creaming off tax income for himself.
To
follow him Mary Magdalene lets go of her physical needing Jesus.
To
follow him Zacchaeus makes restitution of his financial misdealing.
This
rich man with many possessions is told that to follow Jesus he must sell all
those possessions and give the proceeds to the poor.
The
gospel poses the question: to follow him what do you have to let of of?
It
will be something you have to give up to make way for taking on the way of
Jesus Christ more deeply.
Following
Jesus means for each of us that we don’t just say put, stuck in a rut of our
own self-satisfaction, pride or comfort.
We
can’t.
Not
when the word of God is ‘is living and active, sharper than any two-edged
sword, piercing until it divides soul from spirit, joints from marrow… able to
judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart’
Discipleship
begins with decision; a movement of the heart.
‘Will
you come and follow me if I but call your name?’ Will you, or won’t you?
If
you will, then life will change.
It’s
telling that Jesus was on a journey at the beginning of this passage, for he is
always on the move.
That
translates today into the fact that being a disciple of Christ is not a static
experience: the disciple will change, will experience metanoia, which is often translated as ‘repentance’, or ‘changing’,
or ‘turning around’.
The
Greek word metanoia joins two words: meta, ‘to go beyond’, noia, from ‘nous’, meaning ‘mind’.
In
other words, it is when we go beyond
our present mind - changing our thoughts, our habits, our compulsions, our
preoccupations - that we are ready truly to be a disciple.
We
go beyond our present state of mind to see things through the eyes of Christ.
And
just as Jesus calls disciples in the Gospels in different ways so your call to
discipleship will look different from mine; we’re all different people with
different sins and shortcomings, but we are all people who Jesus ‘looks at and
loves’, just as he did that rich man.
And
that man who comes to Jesus is so nearly there.
Just
observe.
He
comes to Jesus when Jesus is on the move, it implies he’s ready to join the
journey, go where Jesus goes, literally and figuratively.
He
runs up to Jesus; he is eager.
He
kneels down at Jesus’ feet; this is deepest act of respect to give to anyone.
He
asks Jesus, ‘Good Teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?’
So
nearly there.
What
the rich man was demonstrating was that he was a great observer of the Law of
Moses: something the Pharisees did assiduously.[1]
But
Jesus didn’t say, ‘well, you’ve come to the right man, it sounds great what
you’re already doing, keeping the commandments and all that. And thanks for
calling me Good.’
Instead
Jesus does and says something that, ‘is living and active, sharper than any
two-edged sword, piercing until it divides soul from spirit, joints from marrow…
able to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart’.
First,
Jesus looks at the man, and loves him.
And
then, precisely because he ‘looks at him and loved him’, Jesus can’t leave him
stuck where he is, being very rich, possessed by his possessions, feeling great
about the commandments, and going through the motions of righteousness.
He
needs to be challenged.
Here
it is again:
Jesus, looking at him,
loved him and said, ‘You lack one thing; go, sell what you own, and give the
money to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me.’
When he heard this, he was shocked and went away grieving, for he had many
possessions. (Mark 10.21,22)
The
gospel reading last Sunday ended with Jesus describing how the kingdom of God
is to be lived by those who are utterly dependent on love and grace, as you can
see in a person who always accepts of the love of others – the child being the
exemplar of that way of being.
‘How
hard it is…’ we might say, just like the disciples did.
And
that’s exactly what Jesus says too, ‘Children’ - that’s what he calls them –
‘children, how hard it is to enter the kingdom of God!’ (Mark 10.24b)
Hang
on, we might say, doesn’t Jesus welcome everyone, unconditionally?
He
certainly welcomes unconditionally
those who ‘get grace’, as we heard last week; but adults, and those possessed
by possessions, he welcomes conditionally:
the condition being, ‘are you ready to let go?’
Letting
go of what possesses us like habits and
things - be that money, possessions, overbearing clinging to other people, our
pride, self-satisfaction – letting go of those things is not a deprivation but
a completion.
The
logic of the Kingdom, the logic of the Cross, is that when you give away, then
you receive; when you are last, then you are first; when you have nothing, you
have everything; when you die to self-obsession, you are born to eternal life.
If
you’re ready to that then eternal life, life in Christ, life in the Kingdom, is
yours.
If
you are not ready to that, then you will, like the rich man, find yourself
shocked, and go away grieving.
And
those who don’t come near to Jesus or do not go away grieving probably weren’t
sincerely seeking him in the first place: yet still he looks at them and loves them…
‘How
hard it is…’
Well,
yes, taking up the cross and following Jesus is, but it is the way to the fullness
of eternal life.
As
Jesus says: ‘For mortals it is impossible, but not for God; for God all things
are possible.’ (Mark 10.27).
[1]
NB This is not a derogatory remark about Pharisees, but a point that Torah
observance was fundamental to the Pharisaic tradition.
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